Wednesday, October 22, 2014

Nova Scotia Tufts families and stories Chapter 1



I will have to post this story in several chapters.

(edited 10-23-2014 last 2 children of Gershom Tufts Jr. added)

Check each post often as I will also edit them when new information is added and note it at the top of the post.

It is lengthy because I have tried to list details for families into the tenth generation of Tufts descended from Peter Tufts of Charlestown Massachusetts. I have also and will continue to post stories about descendents as I find them. Details of generations eleven, twelve or even thirteen may be included later or by the persons themselves in the comments section as they could be living today and I want to respect their privacy.
Much of the information here comes from Tufts Kinsmen by Herbert Adams and The Tufts Kinsmen Association and is referenced here as allowed by copyright with full credit given to the hard work of Mr. Adams and others. I recommend any serious researcher of Tufts and other families’ related buy this book or find it in a library near you. The book may be purchased by sending an e-mail to tuftskinsmenbook@comcast.net

I also want to help people make cousin connections so please message me privately if you need to find a living descendent. Please feel free to just post your name and where your family lives today and ancestors. Readers can use the Tufts Family Genealogy Facebook page to make connections as well.         



Tufts families may have come to Nova Scotia from America as early as 1749. The first of those to came from America was Gershom Tufts, one of the first settlers of Dartmouth, Nova Scotia. Gershom obtained a British Crown land Grant of close to one thousand acres.  Gershom left many descendents which I will detail below, including some lost in the horrible Halifax explosion of 1917.

The next migrant was Reverend Joshua Tufts in 1761. He was born in 1716 in Newbury, Massachusetts, the son of Reverend John Tufts. He preached in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia and many of his descendents lived in those provinces as well.
There were others which will be detailed as well, but these are the main families who left descendents. This does not include the soldiers who bravely assaulted Louisburg in 1745. Their story is told here: http://tuftsgenealogy.blogspot.com/2012/11/tufts-military-history-part-one-before.html That story tells about Peter Tufts (1713-1745) who died of disease at the siege of Louisburg and may have been buried there.
There were also Tufts immigrants to Nova Scotia from Ireland, including Moses Tufts and Hugh Kearns Tufts.



Chapter 1, Gershom Tufts story and children 1-3, Mary, Elizabeth, and Gershom Jr.

Gershom Tufts
Gershom Tufts was born July 2, 1728 in Medford.(previously believed to be January 2, and listed in Medford records as June 23, 1728) You can believe whichever date you wish. I am going on the newest record available on ancestry.com which appears to be straight from the family bible.



Gershom was the son of James Tufts and Lydia (Hall) Tufts.  James was a brick maker, born in Charlestown and the first of many Tufts to work in the brick business in Medford. James was fourth generation from Peter the immigrant. Gershom died 11 May, 1797 in Medford, Massachusetts. The details of his ancestry are abbreviated here from Tufts Kinsmen:
JAMES TUFTS, Jr. (1703-1769)
LYDIA HALL (1705-1753)
JAMES TUFTS (1681-1733)
RUTH GRIMES (1681-1721)
JONATHAN TUFTS, (1660-1722)
REBECCA WAITE (1662-1755)
PETER TUFTS, The immigrant ancestor
b.                 1617 in Tibenham, {Norfolk} England
d. 13, May 1700 in Charlestown MA
MARY PIERCE
b.               1626 in England
d. 10 Jan, 1702/3 in Charlestown

 In 1749 the British decided to settle Halifax Nova Scotia and settlers were brought there and given land. I thought it would be more likely he went there in 1750 as the 1749 settlers all sailed from England but perhaps some came from Massachusetts as well.. Various history references and researchers state however that it was 1749. The 1750 settlers came on the Alderney and had 353 immigrants, which established Dartmouth. (History of the townships of Dartmouth, Preston, and Lawrencetown, County of Halifax, Nova Scotia Lawson, 1893.)
 Gershom’s first 5 children were recorded in Charlestown and Medford until 1756. There are also miscellaneous tax records up to 1761. Those would need to be investigated closer. The last one is an abatement paid to him so it could have been after he had moved to Dartmouth. (Later records there would be for his second cousin Gershom born in 1767.) It is entirely possible he went before his wife and children as they were young and he had to build a home for them. The book Nova Scotia Immigrants to 1867 by Leonard H Smith states he came with Cornwallis in 1749 and his wife came in 1760. This is perhaps the reference that Herbert Adams used for Kinsmen.

(Gershom)obtained a Crown land grant commencing along the shore of the Narrows near the old windmill that still bears his name, Tufts Cove. It extended for a thousand acres to the eastward and extended straight across the Dartmouth Lakes. On an 1815 plan there is an area marked Tufts house, the location of which could have been on the level ground overlooking Lake Micmac about 350 yards distant from the later Town limits on Crichton Avenue.
Tufts Kinsmen 2010
Wikipedia link to Tufts Cove
Halifax explosion site
Advertisement for settlers in Halifax

This was a pioneer settlement in 1750. Louisburg was still being conquered and traded back to the French, LeLatour’s war was the current French and Indian conflict, and the northeastern weather and terrain were their own obstacles to survival. But they survived and built several homesteads. Gershom is described as a ships carpenter and farmer. He married Mary (Baldwin) Waugh, widow of Richard Waugh, and daughter of James and Mary (Stower) Baldwin. Kinsmen states they were married in Aylesford, Nova Scotia July, 2 1750 but I have not found that record. Some online family trees say he was married to Mary at St. Paul's Church in Halifax and there is a record in St Paul’s’ Halifax records available on line at http://dwaynemeisner.com/index.php That record state her names as Mary Baugh. Mary died 20 Dec, 1806 in Dartmouth, NS.
The families he left appear to have had a probate conflict of epic proportions of which there must be numerous records of court proceedings. This quote from Tufts Kinsmen details it briefly:
Undoubtedly over the years certain portions of the forest in Gershom’s grant were gradually cleared and cultivated by members of his family who after a time occupied their own homes and were able to fend for themselves. His children apparently assumed that they were the possessors of their respective holdings but by the year 1791 they found such was not the case. Apparently their father had no desire to reward them for their labors on the lands they had possessed, and, suffering from some sort of a rift in family relations, in 1791 announced that he was going to dispose of his property, including the parts on which his children had settled, and move back to Massachusetts, selling the thousand acres to strangers, thereby disfranchising his children of their homesteads. A case in court developed for the members of his family to reclaim their lost real estate. All this is inferred from a 1791 petition to Gov. Sir John Parr that declared three of his sons had made considerable improvement to the lands in Dartmouth assigned by warrant to their father, but the Government could do nothing about the matter. Records have not been found as to how the recovery was accomplished or whether Mary accompanied her husband back to Massachusetts but she evidently died in Dartmouth and is buried in Tufts Cove Cemetery. Her gravestone in evidence when this compiler first visited the cemetery in the 1960’s has been missing since.
The Tufts cove cemetery is currently being restored. Many pictures can be found at their facebook page. “Tufts Cove Cemetery”That page has some excellent maps and pictures and family trees of the Tufts and Wright families.


I welcome any ideas or true stories about the family “rift” that caused Gershom to return to Massachusetts and sell the land out from under his children. I have found no record that his wife returned to Massachusetts. There may be records undiscovered in Nova Scotia that give more insight into this story. Perhaps they were divorced or she is recorded in a census document in Dartmouth. There is always more to the story.

More research about the land conflict was undertaken over the years. Sandi Bellefeuille, the able and exhaustive assistant of Kinsmen author Herb Adams is a direct descendent of Gershom and with other cousins discovered that the land grant was never approved. The records exist of only his application. It appears over the years of land sales, the government decided to honor the original grant as if it were approved. It appears that Gershom did sell the land out from under his sons but nobody ever tried to remove them. Gershom sold it to a Thomas Cochrane who died with no will, as did his wife. Their estate was so disrupted that the Tufts land was never dealt with. So the families lived in Dartmouth and bought and sold land as it were their own and much of it eventually was held by the Gay family, many of whom were descendents of Tufts daughters. This was a complicated issue and I have only presented it in brief. There is probably more that can be discovered about the land sales and deeds.
This website has some great church records from Nova Scotia. It requires registration and approval but they have transcribed many early church records. http://dwaynemeisner.com/index.php


Children of Gershom and Mary:
1) Mary, 2) Elizabeth, 3) Gershom Jr, 4) Susannah, 5) Richard, 6) Sarah, 7) Lydia, 8) Samuel, 9) Francis, 10) James B., 11) William, 12) Abigail, 13) Edward, 14) Margaret

It is difficult to track down where and when each child was born and where and when they were baptized. It appears they returned to Massachusetts often for the birth of children or for the winter months and baptisms occurred or were recorded when convenient. I will not try to set those records for each child. I will quote Tufts Kinsmen and allow for further research by interested persons or direct descendents. Please post corrections or additions in the comments section of this entire post. A lot of the births and baptisms are available on ancestry.com

1) MARY TUFTS (1752-1826)
married 20, Oct. 1774 in Halifax, NS to Alexander Yosition (changed to Alexander Austin)
had 1) John Gershom  Austin bp 25,  Jan. 1776 in Halifax, N. S.
       2) William Austin             bp 24,  Sep. 1778 in Halifax, N. S.
       3) Elizabeth Austin                      bp 28, Aug. 1780 in Halifax, N. S.
       4) Alexander Austin                    bp 15, Oct.  1782 in Halifax, N. S.
       5) Mary Austin                             bp  2, Dec.  1784 in Halifax, N. S.
            Please forward any information on the further descendents of this family

2) ELIZABETH TUFTS (1753-1833)                                
married first 18, Apr. 1771 in Halifax, N. S. to SAMUEL FERGUSON  of Halifax  who died at sea in 1778. had 1) Henry, Jr. FERGUSON
married secondly 22, May 1787 to JACOB ALBRECHT GETCHENS, Capt. St Paul’s church transcripts record Getchens/Getshouse as his last name.
had 2) Elizabeth May GERTZEN   b. 27, Mar. 1789 in Halifax, N. S.
married thirdly;  JOHN PEEBLES, Capt., shipmaster, wid of Mary Robertson
had no issue.
Please forward any information on the further descendents of this family

3) GERSHOM TUFTS, Jr. (1754-1815)
married  3, Nov. 1777 in Halifax, N. S. at Saint Paul’s Church to SARAH BURCH WISWELL and had 1) Mary, 2) Elizabeth, 3) Sarah, 4) Abigail, 5) John, 6)Lydia,7)Hannah
    
            MARY TUFTS (1778-1808)
married 8,  Apr. 1798 in Halifax, N. S. to THOMAS JOHNSTON had ? MARY died due to a beating by her husband for which he was arrested [NSRG 13/Dec/1808] (quote from Kinsmen states Nova Scotia Royal Gazette as the reference)


SARAH TUFTS (1778-?)
married first; 31, Dec. 1806 in Wilmot, N. S. to ANTHONY EATON, had:
 1) Caleb Eaton,          b.   2, June 1808 in Annapolis Royal, N. S.
             2) William Eaton        b. 30, Aug. 1813 in Annapolis Royal, N. S.
Anthony is recorded in Annapolis census in 1827 with one female and two males.
Married secondly; to ? KELLEY, had ? There must be descendents of the Eaton’s but I have not found their family. There are many Eatons of the era.

ELIZABETH TUFTS, Betsey, (1782-1846)
married 2, June 1802 in Halifax, NS. to JOHANN HEINRICK KOHLER
(changed to JOHN HENRY KEELER)
had 11 Keeler children in Dartmouth.
There is more information about these families in Tufts Kinsmen      

ABIGAIL TUFTS (1785-1856) in Little Nemaha, Nebr.
married   7, Sep. 1811 in Halifax, N. S. to JAMES PHILLIP PRIESTLY, widower of Susannah Wiswall
I find no record of this family or children. I cannot figure how she died in Nebraska but trust that Herb Adams did.

JOHN TUFTS (1787-1867)
m  20, Dec. 1809 in Halifax, N. S. to CATHERINE FITZMAURICE
had: 1) Sarah, 2) Margaret E., 3) Margery A., 4) Henry G., 5) Mary A., 6) Abigail H., 7) John, 8) Benjamin, 9) James P., 10) William, 11) Charles
1) Sarah Tufts (1810-1873)
            Married to MICHAEL DOYLE
Michael Doyle was a Free Will Baptist minister and preached in Ontario and Michigan. They had a large family in Michigan. There is a wealth of information in family trees on ancestry.com about this family.

2) Margaret Elizabeth Tufts (1812-1892)
Married JOHANNES FREDERICK WOLF changed to JOHN FREDERICK WOLFE (1802-1888)
John Frederick Wolf He was possibly of German origin from Lunenburg NS. They had 11 children and passed in Dartmouth (according to ancestry.com family trees). There must be descendents and families there today.

3) Margery A., Tufts, twin of Margaret, died in 1828, (age 16) not verified.

4) Henry Gershom Tufts (Gershom) Gershom was a farmer in Nova Scotia and listed his occupation as laborer in the Westborough census.
b. 10, Sep. 1814 in Dartmouth, NS
d. 25, Oct. 1891 in Westborough, MA
Married first 2, June 1842 in Sackville, NS to HARRIET ELLIS (1817-1852) had:  1) Theodore W., 2) Katherine J., 3) George M., 4) James E  
THEODORE WILLIAM TUFTS, mason (1842-1889)
Married ELIZABETH HUTCHENS MANN
had 1) William M., 2) Winnifred ?
I need information on this family
married secondly to ELIZABETH CATHERINE HILTON (1851-1895) had 1) Ella M., 2) Elizabeth M., 3) Harriet B., 4) Theodore H., 5) Luella M. Tufts
I need information on this family

KATHERINE JANE TUFTS (1845-?) in Malden MA?
Married ARCHIBALD MONTGOMERY WRIGHT
had 5 children in ? and Massachusetts.

GEORGE MALCOLM TUFTS, carpenter (1847-1930)
Married first MARY  S  GOSBEE (1847-1907)
had 1) Alice M., 2) George E., 3) Lillian M. in Massachusetts.
I need information on this family
Married secondly 30, Nov. 1916 in Boston, MA to ELLA MARY PELTON, had no issue.

JAMES ELLIS TUFTS, shoemaker, canvasser, lamplighter and wood dealer (1849-1915) Married SARAH JOSEPHINE SWAIN (1845-1928)
had 1) Clara V., 2) Ernest N., 3) Grace S., 4) Elsie J., 5) James O. A., 6) Adeline F. Tufts in Massachusetts(?)
I need information on this family

(Henry G. Tufts-continued)
married secondly;  MARY ANN COLLISHAW (1830-1888)
had 1) Melburn W., 2) John M., 3) Harriet E., 4) Leander E., 5) Annie S., 6) Grace M., 7) Clara M., 8) Charles C., 8) Josephine N.
MELBURN W.  TUFTS (1852-1869)
single.
           
JOHN HENRY TUFTS (1855-1929)
married 22, Mar. 1882 in Salem, Mass. to SARAH ELVIRA CUMMINGS (1861-1934) had 1) Jennie M., 2) Etta L., 3) Henry  E., 4) ? 5) Lena Cummings Tufts in Massachusetts.
I need information on this family

HARRIET ELIZABETH TUFTS (1856-1931)
married 25, June 1874 in Halifax, N. S. to GEORGE FRANCIS CROSSKILL(1852-1894 had 4 Crosskill children in Halifax NS          

LEANDER EUGENE TUFTS (1858-1915)
married 15, May 1884 in Salem, Mass. to SUSAN ELLEN (STEINSBRECHER) BARNETT, had no issue.

ANNIE F TUFTS (1860-1939)
m 16, May 1894 in Boston, MA to GEORGE E FRENCH
had 1) ?
I need information on this family


GRACE ROSE TUFTS (1863-1924)
Married FRED ORVILLE BULLARD, (1854-1922), carpenter
had 1) Eva May Bullard in Westborough, Mass.

CLARA MAY TUFTS (1867-1953)
married 11, June 1902 in Westborough, Mass. to CALVIN ABIJAH CHAMBERLAIN (1868-1931)
had no issue.

CHARLES CAMPBELL TUFTS (1870-1944)
married 20, June 1902 in Westborough, Mass. to CORA ELIZA COLLINS (1873-1953), had no issue.

JOSEPHINE NAOMI TUFTS (1874-1951)
married 19, Aug. 1898 in Westborough, Mass. to GEORGE OSCAR STONE (1872-1961), had 4 Stone children
in Framingham, MA.
I need information on this family


(John Tufts family-continued)
5) Mary Ann Tufts, (1816-1904)
married  25, Dec. 1839 in Halifax, NS to JOHN MARTIN GAETZ, (changed to JOHN MARTIN GATES) (1815-1901), had 9 Gates children in Dartmouth NS.
           
6) ABIGAIL MARIA TUFTS (1819-?) married to GEORGE FIELDING
had ?

7) JOHN TUFTS (1821-1905)
married 17, Mar. 1852 in Wilmot, NS to MARIA DOWNEY (1824-1886) in Stronache Mountain, NS
had
            JOHN EDGAR TUFTS, of Stronach Mountain. N. S. 1852-1907
m.  MARY H ? Had 1) OWEN DeFOREST TUFTS 1895-1895
infant. 2) LeForest ? in Margaretsville NS.


MARGARET ANN TUFTS 1854-1922 in Margaretsville, N. S.
m  JOHNSON JOSEPH DOWNIE 1840-1905      
I need information on this DOWNIE  Family.

JAMES WILLIAM TUFTS 1857-?           


BESSIE TUFTS-1870-1907 in
m OSCAR CHUTE HULSEMAN
Information needed.

8) BENJAMIN TUFTS, Capt., Ben (1823-1883)
married 19, Nov.  1862 to KATE MATTHEWS
In the mid-1800s Captain BEN and KATE lived near the beach where he had a landing wharf. He is said to have sailed the first fishing shallop out of Tufts Cove, Dartmouth which was then a very romantic spot with greenwood trees reaching down to the shore at the Narrows, Often the Micmac Indians, who also lived on the land, could be seen on fine nights gliding up and down Tufts Cove with torchlights spearing fine large lobsters. The Indians were literately blown away in the Halifax Explosion of 1917 and the survivors moved inland to the Shubenacadie reservation
NOTE: A Kate Matthews, b. abt. 1826 in TRURO, N. S. is said to have married a Luther Stearns.  (Kinsmen)

9)  JAMES PRIESTLY TUFTS [TUFFS], (1824-1906) in Grants Pass, Ore.
married 11, May 1854 in Ten Mile, Ore. to MARGARET CROXTON (1838-1914) had:  Harriet A., 2) Lydia H., 3) Margaret J., 4) Mary M., 5) James T., 6) Minnie L., 7) William G.
            HARRIET A TUFTS [TUFFS] 1856 -1889 m. ? WHITE

LYDIA H  TUFTS [TUFFS] 1857 -? M. ROBERT H              DEAN     (died in Oregon?)

MARGARET JENNIE TUFTS [TUFFS], 1859 m.?  SESIONS or SESSIONS  (died in Oregon?)

MARY MAUD TUFTS [TUFFS]1860 -1941 in Woodland, Yolo Co., Calif. m. LAWRENCE M  KANE
had 1) Estelle M

JAMES T  TUFTS [TUFFS] 1861-? m. ADDIE SMITH
had 1) William G., 2) Rex L., 3) James H. Tufts in Oregon.

MINNIE L TUFTS [TUFFS] 1865 -? in Grants Pass, Ore.
single.

WILLIAM GRANT TUFTS [TUFFS] 1868- d. 1889 in Grants Pass, Ore. single.

10) WILLIAM TUFTS (1826-?) in Montréal, Qué. m.  MARGARET ?
had 1) DAVID TUFTS (1850-1907)
married 18, Oct.  1874 in Huntington, MA to CELINDA SAVOIE (1857-1930) had 1) Mary, 2) Charles E., 3) Rozanna, 4) Mary J., 5) Margaret, 6) Thomas A., 7) Joseph D., 8) Ellen, 9) Charles E., 10) -                11) Charles?  12) Evelyn L. Tufts in Huntington MA(?).
I need information on this family

11) CHARLES TUFTS (1835-1871)
single.


(children of Gershom Tufts Jr.-continued)
LYDIA TUFTS (1790-?)
married 15, Jan. 1822 in Halifax, N. S. to GEORGE SLADE BELLOWS,

HANNAH TUFTS (1792-1845)
married 23, Sep. 1815 in Halifax, N. S. to RICHARD SEXTON
had  William Henry, George Richard, and James Sexton                 
            There is more about these families available from Tufts Kinsmen
 

Monday, August 4, 2014

Deacon John Tufts Mystery part two

Do you like a good mystery? Are you a genealogist or amateur researcher? I need help with this mystery of the shipwreck of Irish immigrants in 1737. In part one I told the story of Deacon John Tufts of Windham, New Hampshire and Belfast, Maine. http://tuftsgenealogy.blogspot.com/2012/10/here-is-my-first-attempt-at-article-on.html
What I seek now are similar stories in other families and any information on where these survivors settled when they were brought from Nova Scotia to New Hampshire or Massachusetts.

Deacon John Tufts (1723-1802) is debated to be either a son of a known family of the Peter Tufts clan of Massachusetts that I often write about, or a shipwreck survivor from Northern Ireland.

I recently discovered a news article that confirms a Mr. and Mrs. John Tuft perished in the shipwreck.



The shipwreck story is from a researcher and descendant who provided the transcription of Mary (Campbell) McMillan given to a family member and handed down through the family. Mary was said to be the granddaughter of “Jonathan Tuffs”. It describes the families settling Belfast, Maine, the shipwreck, and states that her grandfather was troubled by the sight of his mother dying in the shipwreck for all his years. The story can be found on some McMillan family trees on ancestry.com and at Patricia Thompson’s site: http://www.recordclick.com/stories-of-our-ancestors-the-lures-of-genealogical-research/

The father of Susanna Tuffs (wife of Dr. Alexander McMillan), whose name was Jonathan Tuffs, was born in Belfast, Ireland, and also of Scotch Covenanter blood. He started to this country with his widowed mother and her infant babe when he himself was fourteen years old. They were shipwrecked on the way. His mother, mother like, seeing that all could not be saved, gave her chance for life, also her purse and a God Speed in the New Country, should he reach it, to her son. The last he saw of her was when two pieces of the ship came together crushing her and her babe, then sank to rise no more. I have heard grandma tell how her father said that that was the last sight he saw when he closed his eyes and the ocean roar was always in his ears.
Jonathan Tuffs lived near what was afterwards Belfast, Maine and took up large tracts of land, giving the plot. of ground on which to build a town, which the people wanted to name for him, but he told them that was too (tuff) a name but if they must honor him thus they might name it for his native place, Belfast of Ireland, hence the tender interest every McMillan or Tuffs has in either place of that name.

Most historians and genealogists will admit that stories or legends handed down through generations are often inaccurate. There are some differences but the story appears to have a factual base.

There was a second version of the shipwreck story which was reported in Tufts Family History in 1964 by Jay Franklin Tufts. That was from a different branch of Deacon John Tufts’ descendants. Here is where I need help. That story was from the family of Deacon John’s son Joseph Tufts detailed here. If you are a descendant of this family please let me know if you have heard of this story.
JOSEPH5 TUFTS
b.  7, Aug. 1764 in Windham, N. H.
d. 16, July  1844 in Waterford, Pa.
married; in Londonderry, NH to SARAH DOAK, Sally   
dau of James and Janet (Boyes) Doak
b. 13, Nov. 1769 in Londonderry, NH, died? in Warsaw, N. Y.
had 1) Mary, 2) Sarah, 3) Sarah, 4) Catherine, 5) Aurella, 6) John. 7) Joseph, 8) Orpha, 9) Catherine, 10) Leman G.
The family of the son of Leman G Tufts below was said to be the source of the shipwreck story in Tufts Family History 1964.
CHARLES PIERCE TUFTS
b.   2, Aug. 1846 in Rushford, NY
d. 20, May  1922 in San Diego, CA
m. 29, Nov. 1880 in to EDITH MAE ELLS
dau of Alfred and Hannah Elizah (Palmer) Ells
b.   7, Mar. 1860 in Rockford, IL
d.   5, Dec. 1924 in San Diego, CA
had  1) Mamie C., 2) Annie L., 3) Patricia E. M., 4) Charles A., 5) Robert G.
This Robert G Tufts had a copy of the shipwreck story but the True descendants of his daughter Clarissa have never heard of it. Clarissa’s husband, William True was in the 101st Airborne in WWII and was co-author of the book “The Cow Spoke French” which mentions Freeling Tufts Colt.


Without listing every little detail that may be inaccurate, I will present the basic and pertinent data and list some possible research areas that could solve this mystery or at least uncover the rest of this story.

It is clear from the recent news article discovery that a John Tuft originating in Ireland could have survived the shipwreck where his mother died.
Now that I have seen this new article I have searched harder for John Tuft. There are records of a Tuft family in Northern Ireland. Thomas Tuft was listed as a Presbyterian minister in Ballyclare in County Antrim from 1681-1713 and a John Tuft is listed as a linen draper in Derry in 1725. (http://lurgan-ancestry.co.uk/index.php/tenants-on-the-manor-of-brownlows-derry-1670-1799/)
Could this be our John? There are more records of Tuft families from later than 1737. A William Tuft is on the Hearth Tax list for County Armagh in 1664. In 1732 John Tuft was a Magheralin Parish Churchwarden (County Armagh, again). More research is needed.

The name issue is interesting. I have seen all variations of the name used. I have seen Tuft from the news article which could be wrong but led me to research and find the TUFT families in Ireland while so many searches have never discovered any John TUFTS. The name TUFFS was used in many of the Brookfield MA families.
 Herbert Adams searched extensively and paid researchers in Ireland to search as well. Professor James Hayden Tufts searched as well and found none. He was a descendant of the John TUFFS of Brookfield Massachusetts who the professor claimed was from Ireland. It would be interesting to know if the shipwreck story exists in his family. Adams originally stated John of Brookfield was married in Londonderry NH but changed that after further research to Newbury MA. (Some quotes of his 1975 Kinsmen edition can be found online.) Adams credits John’s family’s claims to Irish heritage as originating with John’s wife Agnes Foote who was said to be clearly Scots-Irish but no record of her can be found. Perhaps she also survived the shipwreck with no family and was absorbed into a Londonderry family until adulthood. There are records of Foote families in the other Ulster-Scot communities, but none of Agnes.

The John Tufts born in 1723 in Medford, MA is well recorded and researchers over the years have had different versions of his life. Some of the first thought he died young but Adams discovered his father’s will of 1725 which devised benefits to him through his Uncle Nathaniel Tufts. His mother remarried and died in Chelsea in 1760 leaving him named in her will as well. Adams claims this John moved to Windham, NH by 1745 and bought his cousin’s farm in 1752. The deed records I have found do not exactly confirm this. They can be found at http://www.nhdeeds.com/rockingham/RoHome.html
 1742      James Campbell sold to John Tufts of Londonderry land in Chester: “messuage or tract of land #116 in third division, 80 acres formerly of Jacob Gilman etc.. witnessed by Peter Tufts and Robert Boyes. It could be this Peter Tufts was a surveyor and/or just a witness or if this is John of Medford, he is in Londonderry but could be in the part that became Windham in 1742.
 1743      John Tuffts of Londonderry sold to Horner the same lot. He is clearly called John Tufts in the first deed and John Tuffts in the second and is called a “Labourer of Rec’d (record?) of Londonderry”. John made a profit of thirty pounds in one year of owning this land.
1744       Daniel Calfe (Calef) sold to John Tufts of Newbury, (Trader) 2 parcels in Chester 57 acres more or less.
1746       John Tufts of Newbury sold to Robert Calef, (quit claim deed) same parcels bought of his brother, Daniel. This john Tufts of Newbury could be Reverend John Tufts the son of Peter Jr. who left the church in 1738 and died in 1750 or John Tuffs/Tufts of Brookfield. He is called “of Newbury” by Kinsmen and said to have married Agnes Foote there in 1731 but I have not found that record.
1752       John Tufts of Charlestown (MA) sells 2 parcels of land in Bedford to a Robert Calef and secondly to Moses Barron. Research would be needed to see if these are 2 parcels which came to our John Tufts of Charlestown from his father’s estate which would clearly put him in Charlestown in 1745, not Windham.
1752       Jonathan Morrison sold to John Tufft of Windham, “2 pieces of meadow in Windham and bordered by Londonderry meadow, original right of Col. Tho’s Westbrook and Thomas Armstrong (13 acres)”. This is supposed to be the farm John bought from his cousin Ann but does not describe a home or farm. The deed describes the bounds of land with no mention of a mill or “messuage”. Jonathan Morison and Nancy (Ann) Tufts Morison had no children. They were married in 1741 and moved to Peterborough NH when they sold the farm to John. It would not be irregular for them to have taken young John into their home to work the farm but still does not answer which John that would be.
1754       James Reid sells to John Tufts of Windham and James Wilson meadow tract known as flat rock meadow.
1758       John Tufts of Frankfort (Maine) sells 2 lots in Bedford to 2 different Moore’s, Robert and Daniel. This is our Charlestown John’s cousin John, the son of Nathaniel Tufts.
1762       John Tuffts and James Wilson of Windham sell meadow tract called lower flat rock to John Morrow.
1774       John Tufft of Windham sold to James Gilmore 105 acres of upland in Windham (Bounded with flat rock meadow). The deed is signed by John and Mary Tufft.
1777       John Tufft of Belfast sells to James Gilmore 13 acres tract in Windham. These last 2 appear to be the sale of his farm or mill when he moved to Belfast ME. His mill operation is recorded in Windham history in 1755. He was a selectman there in 1752 and 1761. (History of WindhamNH) There is some confusion about exactly when he moved to Belfast. In researching his home in Belfast, researchers there feel he arrived after the Revolution and that his son built the home there they now consider the oldest home in Belfast. His son John, the ship’s captain of Newburyport, took some settlers and died young enough that his children were raised in Belfast. One trip is said to have run aground and damaged some goods including the Peter Tufts family bible.
These deed records could be researched more thoroughly. Some records of Nutfield/Londonderry NH reference Haverhill MA, as that town laid claim to parts of southern Rockingham County NH in that time period. There were also records of John Tufts of Bedford, NH but he was another second cousin from Newmarket, NH, the son of Henry (the tailor). It certainly seems some deeds are missing as John sold more land when he moved to Belfast than he is recorded as purchasing in previous records.

This Tufts family bible was said to be the convincing item that John of Belfast was from our Massachusetts family. I just cannot figure how Deacon John would have the bible of Peter Tufts if he was the survivor of the shipwreck.
                I have not been able to find the bible today. I have seen letters in Mr. Adams’ collection which describe it being destined for Tufts University and have contacted one person there with no result. The letter in Adams’ collection is from Christie (Tufts) Page and mentions the Tufts bible donation to Tufts University. She mentions in the letter a son Ted Page, grandson Charles Clifton Page and visiting with Glenn and Gladys.
“I have taken the liberty of sending your letter on to Glenn so she can locate the archivist at Tufts College and leave the Tufts Bible. I am sure she and her husband will be glad to deliver it.”
 Mr. Adams said they would probably just stuff it in an attic. It could be there in some library corner but their website does not state it is there. A field trip to the University is in order. The following pages of Adams Tufts Kinsmen newsletter show the bible story.

Where will the proof of either claim be found? Will it be in deed records or wills? Will it be in someone’s old diary in a library somewhere? Perhaps in some old file in a historical society in Windham or Londonderry. I had hopes John’s grave marker might say born in Ireland but even epitaphs can be incorrect and the stones in the cemetery he is probably in are not maintained. I would like to believe the shipwreck story and many people do. I see proof of that story in the news articles and the existence of the story in more than one family descended from John.

 Genealogists previous to me have worked hard to straighten out all the Johns but could certainly be mistaken. There are just too many Johns to be certain about. It is certainly possible that there were 2 Johns in Londonderry and Windham. There is also the possibility that the shipwreck survivor was brought up in Londonderry in another Ulster-Scot family like the Morison’s and later claimed he was from the “Boston” Tufts rather than admit to being Ulster-Scot as they were referred to as Irish and looked down upon. These “Scots-Irish” were called the worst kind of Irish….”Scottish”.











Tuesday, June 17, 2014

To The Guardians of America

I recently started reading "1776" by David McCullough. I am enjoying it as a history lesson beyond what is taught in school and adds to what I have recently learned. I hope it gives me clues for further research on my Tufts soldiers.

One quote that I found is from an old Boston newspaper The New England Chronicle published by Samuel Hall. The author of the paragraph is unknown or is the printer as it is signed only "A Freeman". It is clearly encouragement for the army assembled at Boston in 1776, but it seems that it would work today. Thanks to my sons and all who serve or have served.

Your exertions in the cause of freedom, guided by wisdom and animated by zeal and courage, have gained you the love and confidence of your grateful countrymen; and they look to you, who are experienced veterans, and trust that you will still be the guardians of America. As I have the honor to be an American, and one among the free millions, who are defended by your valor, I would pay the tribute of thanks and express my gratitude, while I solicit you to continue in your present honorable and important station. 

Sunday, May 25, 2014

Tufts Soldiers to remember on Memorial Day

This is my list list of Tufts soldiers and sailors who gave their lives in service to their country. Some were killed in action, some died of disease while in service. Civil War casualties will be another project and probably be included in the bigger project of listing all the Tufts soldiers in the War of the Rebellion. I will try and add to it when I come across more records. Please forward any corrections or additions.
Please make sure you check the comments section for additional information.

Tufts casualties
Early wars
James Tufts Killed at Battle of Bloody Brook in French and Indian War in 1675.
Henry Tufts possibly killed in same conflict in Dunstable in 1706.

Peter Tufts died of disease in siege of Louisburg Nova Scotia in 1745
Lt Thomas Tufts died of disease shortly after returning from the siege of Louisburg in Greenland, NH.

Revolutionary War
William Tufts died in Battle of Bennington (VT) in The Revolution in 1776
Adam Tufts died in service in 1778
Aaron Tufts died in Mill prison in 1781
Ichabod Tufts may have died at battle of Bunker Hill 1775.

War of 1812
William Tufts, Belfast Maine, William born in 1772 in Windham died September 30 1812 in the war of 1812 at sea. His family is listed as heirs receiving his pension in 1815 according to the pension roll of 1835, Volume 1
               
World War I (Some Canadian soldiers listed here are from other Tufts families and not Peter Tufts the immigrant to Charlestown Massachusetts.)

Arthur Zimmerman Tufts, born 13/06/1887, in Tweed, Ontario, regimental # 787678, Son of Robert Tufts.  He enlisted in Carleton Place, ON on 28 Mar 1916.  He was killed in action on 1 Mar 1917 and buried Zouave Valley Cemetery, Souchez, Pas de Calais, France, Grave reference II.A.5  He was a private in the 75th Bn. Canadian Infantry (Central Ontario Regiment).
               
Gordon Harrison Tufts, born 02/10/1888, in New Brunswick.  His wife was Elsie Blanche Pushie.  He enlisted on 23 Oct 1916 in Medicine Hat, Alberta, in the 175th O. Bin. C.E.F. with the rank of Lieutenant, having previously served 1 yr. in the 21st Alberta Hussars.  He was with the 27th Bn. Canadian Infantry (Manitoba Regiment), rank Captain, when he was killed in action on 21 Aug 1917.  He was awarded the Military Cross and is buried at the Vimy Memorial, Pas de Calais, France.

Gorman Dewitt Tufts was born June 6, 1896 in Lake Pleasant Nova Scotia and died November 6, 1917 in Belgium in World War I. he enlisted January 6, 1916 in Middleton NS.
Private Tufts served in the 112th Battalion, Canadian Infantry, Royal Canadian Regiment.

Irving S. Tufts of Michigan
Death Date:        27 Nov 1918
Cemetery:          St. Mihiel American Cemetery
Cemetery Burial Plot:     Plot D Row 12 Grave 5
Cemetery City:  Thiaucourt
Cemetery Country:         France
War:      World War I
Title:      CORPORAL, U.S. Army
Division:               47th Infantry Regiment, 4th Infantry Division
Data Source:      World War I Honor Roll

John T Tufts 6 December 1917



Ray Kenneth Tufts, born 29/10/1890, New Brunswick, regimental # 696187.  He enlisted in Medicine Hat, Alberta on 11 Feb 1916, having served 1yr in the 21st Albert Hussars; 5 years in the 62nd St. John Fusiliers and 5 years in No. 7 Co., C.A.S.C. He was killed in action on 16 Oct 1918 and was serving with the Canadian Infantry (Alberta regiment) 50th Bn., with the rank of Sergeant.  He is buried at Chapel Corner Cemetery, Sauchy-Lestree, Pas de Calais, France, grave reference E 16.  He was awarded the Military Medal

World War II
Aubert Mahlon Tufts Tufts was born 25 August 1916 in Brownsville, Maine. He was descendant of the families of Deacon John Tufts who was one of the first settlers of Belfast, ME and subject of my shipwreck mystery story. If he is not an Ulster Scot according to legend, he descends from Peter Tufts through his sons John, John, John, William, Freeman, Lewis M, and his father Myron G Tufts of Brownsville. He was shot down over Germany according to these records: Aubert is credited with enlisting from West Virginia. We don't know what brought him there but did discover he was married in 1940 to Anna Katheryn Gott. (Thanks go out to Gary Peakes for this information)
Death Date:        29 Apr 1944
Cemetery:          Ardennes American Cemetery
Cemetery Burial Plot:     Plot D Row 11 Grave 15
Cemetery City:  Neupre
Cemetery Country:         Belgium
War:      World War II
Awards:               Air Medal, Purple Heart
Title:      Second Lieutenant
Rank:     Second Lieutenant
Service:                U.S. Army Air Forces
Service ID:           O-755611
Division:               579th Bomber Squadron, 392nd Bomber Group, Heavy
Data Source:      World War II Honor Roll Aubert M Tufts
Gender:               Male
Cemetery Name: Neuville-En-Condroz Permanent Cemetery, Belgium
Grave number: d 11 15
Disposition:        According to next of kin

2nd/Lt. Aubert M. Tufts KIA
Hometown: West Virginia
Squadron: 579th BS 392nd Bomb Group
Service# O-755611
Awards: Air Medal, Purple Heart

Target: Berlin Germany
MISSING AIRCREW REPORT: #04461
Date Lost: 29-Apr-44
Serial Number: #42-7510
Aircraft Model B-24
Aircraft Letter: "0"
Aircraft Name: "EL LOBO" 38th Mission
Location: outskirts of Dinklage, Germany.
Cause: unknown 10KIA

The Group losses on this raid would be the second heaviest ever encountered in its combat history in terms of men killed and planes lost-next only to those suffered at Friedrichshafen on 18 March 1944. On this mission, (18) aircrews were briefed between 0400-0430 hours with the 577th and Lieutenant Rapenport as Bombardier leading. Crews began take-offs at 0725 on what was to be a mission encounter of grave misfortunes due to heavy enemy fighter opposition and flak. Before the target, an estimated 50 single engine fighters hit the group, consisting of FW-190 and ME-109 aircraft, attacking in double line-abreast and making a level pass through the Group's formation.

MISSION LOSS CIRCUMSTANCES: No report exists in the MACR from in-flight eyewitness accounts on the loss of this aircraft. Other records indicated this aircrew did fly this mission with formations of the 392nd's sister Group, the 44th, to the Berlin target complex. German eyewitnesses report hearing the sound of gunfire in the clouds and then seeing this B-24 descend through the clouds. Neither right engine was working and thick black smoke was coming from the forward part of the fuselage. The plane impacted in a forest on the outskirts of Dinklage, GGermany.

INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS OF CREWMEN FATES: No record exists in this MACR.

BURIAL RECORDS: All ten crew members were buried in the Forest Cemetery in Vechta, Germany. Overseas U.S. National Cemetery records reveal the following interments concerning certain members of this aircrew: In the ARDENNES Cemetery near Liege, Belgium, are Lt. Wyatt (Grave A-40-7); Lt. Tufts (Grave D-1 1-15); S/Sgt Womer (Grave A-26-20); S/SGT Monroe (Grave C-4-42); and Sgt Sorrells (Grave A-33-45). All five were noted to have awards as recorded: Wyatt, the Air Medal with (2) Oak Leaf Clusters; Monroe and Sorrells, both the Air Medal. All were cited for the Purple Heart as well. On the remaining (5) crew members of this aircrew there is no burial or remembrance recognitions.
This aircraft had suffered a near miss before with part of the tail and turret shorn off by a propeller: pictures available at this link:  https://www.flickr.com/photos/dougsheley/4220911949/in/set-72157607353942605








                 
Henry William Robert Tufts, age 23, serving the Royal Canadian Air Force (service # R/155964) as a flight sergeant, died 17 June 1944.  He was son of William John and Gertrude (McCauley) Tufts of Yorkton, Saskatchewan and is buried in Harrogate (Stonefall) Cemetery, Yorkshire, United Kingdom, grave reference Section B., Row G, Grave 5

James P Tuffs
Inducted From: Michigan
Rank:     Private
Combat Organization:    289th Infantry 75th Division
Death Date:        28 Dec 1944
Monument:       Henri-Chapelle, Belgium
Last Known Status:          Buried
U.S. Awards:      Purple Heart Medal


Milton John Tufts Jr, was from Hudson New Hampshire. He was born in Connecticut and in the 1930 Waterford, CT census his father Milton John Sr. listed his occupation as truck driver. His wife Anna was born in CT and it appears her parents were as well. In the 1940 census they are in Litchfield NH where his father was engaged in poultry farming. They later lived in Hudson, NH where Milton enlisted in the Navy from. He descended from Peter Tufts, the immigrant, through his sons; Jonathan, James, John, William, Zachariah, Daniel, John, and Milton John Sr. This was a storied military family. William was a hero at Louisburg in 1745, Zachariah served with distinction in the Revolution, and others served in the Civil War from Vermont.
A great story about Milton was found from 2004 in The NH Business Review. In the article it states he is forgotten on the Sailor’s Memorial in Hampton, NH and relates one man’s efforts to recognize him. I did not find his name listed in the roll of honor in Concord either. http://www.nhbr.com/Archive-2004/A-delayed-salute-for-Milton-Tufts/
In that story it also relates the circumstances of Milton’s ship being torpedoed and the rescue ship being sunk as well.
Tufts was killed in the Atlantic in 1942 when he was part of a convoy bringing supplies and equipment to England. The ship he was on - the SS Gurney E. Newlin - was torpedoed twice. The second time, those on board abandoned ship. The captain and several others were picked up by a Canadian corvette. The rest of those on board, Tufts included, were picked up by a Canadian tanker, the SS Bic Island. According to Bole’s research, the tanker had been sent back to find any survivors. The ship had about 44 survivors from the Newlin and 77 survivors from another ship. German submarines looking for any members of the convoy that may have been cut off from the group found the Bic Island. The submarines attacked the ship, which sank, with everyone on board dying. Tufts, as are all who are lost at sea, was listed as missing in action.
Death Date:        29 Oct 1943
Cemetery:          Tablets of the Missing at Cambridge American Cemetery
Cemetery Burial Plot:     Missing in Action or Buried at Sea
Cemetery City:  Cambridge http://www.abmc.gov/search-abmc-burials-and-memorializations/detail/WWII_58651#.U4NNQfldWa8
Milton served as a Seaman, First Class and armed guard, SS Gurney E. Newlin, U.S. Navy during World War II. Milton was declared "Missing In Action" when the Newlin was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic during the war. He was awarded the Purple Heart.
Cemetery Country:         England
War:      World War II
Awards:               Purple Heart
Title:      Seaman, First Class
Rank:     Seaman, First Class
Service:                U.S. Navy
Service ID:           6069312
Division:               United States Naval Reserve
Data Source:      World War II Honor Roll

Roy Olaf Tufts, age 29, serving with the Canadian Scottish Regiments R.C.I.C., with the rank of Private, was killed in action 2 Oct 1944.  His service # was F/76515; he was son of Heber & Elva Tufts of Simpsons Corners, Nova Scotia and was buried in Calais Canadian War Cemetery (Leubringhen), Pas de Calais France, grave reference 2.E.8


Korea
Willie L. Tufts
b. 1930 Chatham GA
killed Korea 24 Apr 1952
3rd div.Willie L Tufts
Birth Date:          1930
Race:     (Black)
Home State:       Georgia
Casualty Date:   24 Apr 1952
Casualty Country:            North Korea Sector
Casualty Type:   Killed in Action OR Missing in Action, KIA              
Group:  KIA or Missing in Action, KIA
Branch: Infantry
Component:      AUS - 21 Months

Marine showing vest Private Willie Tufts was shot wearing armored Vest Number 329 worn by Private 1st Class Willie Tufts, US 52077771, with bullet holes circled and marked 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Company E, 7th Regiment.
Notes:
Private First Class Tufts was a member of the 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division. He was killed in Action while fighting the enemy in North Korea on April 24, 1952. Private First Class Tufts was awarded the Purple Heart, the Combat Infantryman's Badge, the Korean Service Medal, the United Nations Service Medal, the National Defense Service Medal, the Korean Presidential Unit Citation and the Republic of Korea War Service Medal.
Data Source:
Korean War Veterans Honor Roll


Vietnam
Robert Bruce Tufts

William L Tufts, CHARLIE COMPANY 2/12th Infantry Regiment, 4th & 25th Infantry Division